In essence the motherboard’s form factor determines the size and shape specifications for the motherboard. The form factor is also a determinant of other aspects like the casing power supply, mounting holes, and the overall physical layout.
Form factor 1 was introduced in 1983. In 1983, IBM created its personal computers XT and because the specs for the form factor were not public, many companies utilized it as a official standard.
The technological landscape of today has evolved. The motherboard XT design evolved into 40 distinct forms, each differing from the conventional personal computer case. IBM is not the most well-known manufacturer of motherboards, and there are many other companies like Intel, ASUS, VIA, ABIT, and more. There are motherboards designed for rackmount servers, embedded systems and mobiles, media center as well as vehicles and other.
What’s the Motherboard Form Factor ?
The motherboard functions as the most important component, which is based on its role, in the inner structure and design of every computer. The motherboard is it is responsible for the interactions between every component that comprise the system, including the CPU RAM, memory, storage I/O, graphics card, among others.
It is vital to understand its capabilities and limitations and the primary characteristics it has to ensure that it doesn’t limit the potential of every other PC component. Another important aspect is the form factor (exterior physical dimension and shape) which should be taken into consideration for the application to be used according to the area in which it will be utilized. Check out ddr3 motherboard price online in India.
Motherboards are always distinguished by their chipsets, their kind of processor socket, and also their shape.
This is a graphic of the most crucial Motherboard components. The motherboard shown shows that of X570 AORUS PRO. Its components include:
- CPU socket and CPU CPU.
- RAM, DRAM as well as RAM slot.
- ATX Power supply.
- IDE Connectors
- Northbridge along with southbridge.
- PCE Slot
- CMOS Backup Battery
Connectors integrated for peripherals like USB keyboard, mouse audio, display Ethernet and more.
The form factor used for this particular motherboard the X570 AORUS Pro can be described as an ATX Form Factor. 30.5cm by 24.4cm dimensions.
In this article, we’ll focus mostly on this feature, and will go through the most commonly used form elements and the benefits they bring in particular, a smaller footprint to help computers be more efficient.
Different types of motherboard form factors
Form Factor Form Factor (Advanced Technology Extensive)
Created as an improvement from an earlier Baby AT form factor, ATX is a major shift in the structure of the motherboard as well as other components like the cabinet as well as the power supply.
Inside the motherboard, there are significant modifications, for instance the position of the socket for CPU which is now situated close to the power source which allows the air flow to be pushed by the fan at the source to not be affected by any component, as occurred in the case of the technology Baby AT.
Another change was in the connection to sources of feed. It will now be a singular connector unlike the AT that had two connectors. Some of the most significant enhancements for ATX and its benefits include:
Ports for input and output that are integrated
Slots for expansion that are free of interfering
Start Control with software
3 Vol. directly from the source (reduces the cost of hardware as well as energy consumption and heat)
A better airflow
There is less interference with access to drive bays.
There are two sizes for ATX motherboards. ATX dimension of the motherboard is 12×13 inches. Another variant of ATX can be found in Mini ATX. Mini ATX, which is an essentially smaller version of ATX but is more compact in terms of shape the dimensions of which are 11.2 8.2 inches. 8.2 inches.
This type of form factor is most commonly used on desktop computers. However, since the technology was introduced, many other components were built on it. Like mini-ITX Mini-ITX, Mini-ATX, Micro-ATX, Nano ITX, and Pico-ITX.
Form Micro ATX
It is an advancement of ATX. Its dimensions are 9.6 inches by 9.6 inches. The Micro-ATX can accommodate as many as four slots for expansion, which can be used in conjunction with PCI, ISA, PCI / ISA shared and AGP. The mounting holes have been changed from Standard ATX, since the dimensions differ, however they’re compatible with all ATX cabinets. Buy low price rtx 5000 price online in India.
This particular form factor is compatible with each of Intel as well as AMD processors. It is most commonly found on small form factor desktop Computers.
Form Micro Mini-ITX
Mini ITX is a low power consumption motherboard design that measures 6.7 inches x 6.7 inches. Its dimensions are the primary distinctive feature of design. While this kind of motherboard was developed with the intention of supporting teams with low consumption however, there is no limit and it has grown by huge leaps in terms of the benefits.
Since Mini-ITX was first introduced, they have been able to be used in a variety of applications thanks an open-standard factor. Mini ITX is an industry standard format that is used by every kind of device including embedded computers for vehicles industrial applications, as well as IoT. Mini-ITX is the Mini-ITX was the very first standard system in reduced format that has gained popularity covering all kinds of equipment and projects in which it is required.